Applying for a Belgium visa comes with specific requirements, and one of the most important is the submission of biometric data. This is part of the Schengen visa process and applies to most applicants.
Biometric Requirement for Belgium Visas
Since Belgium is part of the Schengen Area, biometric details are mandatory for short-stay Schengen visas as well as most long-stay (national) visas. Applicants must provide:
• Fingerprints – Collected digitally at the visa application center.
• Digital Photograph – Captured on-site to meet official biometric standards.
These details are stored in the Visa Information System (VIS), which is shared across Schengen countries to prevent identity fraud and multiple applications under different identities.
Who Needs to Provide Biometrics?
• All applicants aged 12 and above must give fingerprints.
• Children under 12 are exempt, but their photo is still required.
• In rare cases (such as medical conditions preventing fingerprinting), exemptions may apply.
Validity of Biometric Data
Once collected, biometric data remains valid in the system for 59 months (nearly 5 years). If you have applied for a Schengen visa in that period, you may not need to resubmit fingerprints, though a fresh photo is often required.
Why Belgium Requires Biometrics
• To strengthen identity verification.
• To prevent fraud and multiple applications.
• To ensure smoother border checks across Schengen countries.
Disclaimer
This information is provided for general guidance only. Visa rules may change, and requirements can differ depending on your nationality and the type of visa you apply for. Always confirm with the Belgian embassy or authorized visa center before submitting your application.
September 20, 2025